If you only have one day to visit Madrid, we have prepared for you a simple itinerary that covers some of the most iconic and essential attractions in the capital of Spain.
This one-day tour in Madrid, begins at Plaza de Oriente, continues up to the Puerta del Sol and ends at the famous Prado and Reina Sofia Museums, not to mention other major attractions of this vibrant city.
1. Royal Palace

This magnificent building was built in the eighteenth century by order of Philip V over the remaints of an old Moorish castle. The interior features a large number of rooms that can be visited and where you can admire paintings by Velázquez , Goya, Rubens, El Greco and Caravaggio. Other attractions are the gardens that surround the palace like the Campo del Moro and Sabatini gardens. Free admission on Wednesdays.
2. Almudena Cathedral
It is a glorious temple of the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries of 102 meters long and 73 tall, with a mixture of styles that is located opposite the Royal Palace.
3. Gran Vía

It is one of the main streets of Madrid. It runs from Alcala street to Plaza de España. It was built in the early twentieth century as an important point for shopping, tourism and leisure in the capital. It is famous for its theaters and musicals, as well as to its international fashion shops.
4. Puerta del Sol
It is the hub of the city and the first buildings in the square date back from the sixteenth century. Here is the kilometer zero of the roads in Spain and it is a place where many historical events in the history of the country have taken place and the great clock give the New Year’s welcoming to almost all Spanish people.
5. Plaza Mayor
It is one of the most beautiful squares in Madrid, which was begun in the seventeenth century, by order of King Philip III whose statue adorns the place. Under their porches, we can find traditional stores are also a multitude of bars and restaurants well known by locals.
6. Retiro Park

It is one of the most significant and beautiful spots in the Spanish capital. It houses items such as large pond that include the monument to Alfonso XII, theVelazquez’s House and the Palacio de Cristal, the rose garden and the Parterre which has one of the oldest trees in Madrid.
7. Puerta de Alcalá
This is one of the most famous monuments of Madrid. Built between 1769 and 1778 by King Carlos III, was built as a triumphal arch to celebrate the arrival of the monarch to the capital. The door, of granite, is 19.5 meters high and stands out for its elegance and proportion.
8. Cibeles Fountain

It is a symbol of Madrid. The fountain is carved in marble and depicts the Cibeles goddess on a throne on a chariot drawn by lions, while she holds a scepter and the city’s keys. This is the venue of the great triumphs of Real Madrid football club and it has many important buildings around it, as the Bank of Spain, the Buenavista Palace, Linares Palace and the Palace of Communications.
9. Prado Museum
This gallery is one of the best museums in the world, it boasts the most complete collection of Spanish painting and many of the masterpieces of great painters of global importance, such as El Greco, Velázquez, Goya, Bosch, Titian, Van Dyck and Rembrandt. Some of the most famous paintings are Las Meninas by Velazquez, Goya’s Majas, The Knight of the hand in his Breast by El Greco, The Garden of Earthly Delights by Hieronymus Bosch and The Three Graces by Rubens. Free admission Tuesday through Saturday from 18:00 to 20:00 and Sunday from 17:00 to 20:00 hours.
10. Reina Sofia Museum
Located in the old General Hospital Carlos III and commissioned by the architect Sabatini, it houses one of the most sought permanent collections, including works by Salvador Dalí, Joan Miró, Picasso, Zuloaga, Nonell… Among the most significant works that can be admired is the “Guernica” by Picasso. You can visit it free of charge from Monday to Friday from 19:00 to 21:00, Saturday from 14:30 to 21:00 hours and Sundays from 10:00 to 14:30 hours.
If you still want to go out, Madrid has a great nightlife, so we recommend that you take some tapas in the Barrio de las Letras and then get close to bars, pubs and clubs of Malasaña and Chueca areas, the first led to the independent music fans and Chueca, however, is the epicenter of the LGBT community.

After visiting this city, maybe you will decide to return, so when you have a little more time, you can take a look at these ideas of things you shouldn’t miss on your visit to Madrid.
For staying, you have no problem because there are a huge offert of hotels in Madrid (nearly 76,300 hotel beds). You can also find cheap hostels in Madrid.